To all foreign
nationals residing
in Japan
Beginning on Monday, July 9, 2012,
Start of a new residency
management system!
Start of a new residency
management system!
What exactly is the new residency management system?
Point
1
A resident card will be issued
Point
2
The period of stay will be extended to a maximum of 5 years
Point
3
The re-entry permit system will be changed
Contents
●
Who will be subject to the new residency
management system? ……… 3
●
Point 1
A resident card will be issued ……… 4
●
Point 2
The period of stay will be extended to a
maximum of 5 years ……… 5
●
Point 3
The re-entry permit system will be changed … 6
●
Point 4 The alien registration system will be abolished … 7
●
Flow of the procedure ……… 8
●
Procedure at a port of entry/departure ……… 9
●
Procedure at a municipal ofi ce
……… 10
●
Procedure at a Regional Immigration Ofi ce
… 11
～
13
●
Please take note of the following! ……… 14
●
Q & A ……… 15
Who will be subject to the new residency management system?
The new residency management system will be applied to all foreign nationals residing legally in Japan for the mid- to long-term with resident status under the Immigration Control Act (hereinafter referred to as “mid- to long-term residents”) and, moreover, foreign nationals who do not come under any of the following 1 through to 6.
(1) Persons granted permission to stay for less than 3 months
(2) Persons granted “Temporary Visitor” status
(3) Persons granted “Diplomat” or “Ofi cial” status
(4) Persons recognized by Ministry of Justice ordinance as
equivalent to the foreign nationals in the aforementioned (1) to (3)*
(5) Special permanent residents
(6) Persons with no resident status**
This new system will apply to mid- to long-term residents in Japan, such as those married to a Japanese national as well as Japanese descendants (“nikkei”), whose status of residence is “Spouse or Child of Japanese National,” “Long Term Resident,” etc., those working for an employer in Japan, whose status is “Engineer,” “Specialist in Humanities/International Services,” etc., as well as technical interns, students, and permanent residents. It will not apply to those visiting Japan for a short period of time as a tourist.
* The Ministry of Justice ordinance specii es staff of the Japanese office of the Association of East Asian Relations and the Permanent General Mission of Palestine in Japan who have “Designated Activities” status, and their families.
■
What exactly is a resident card?
A resident card will be issued to mid- to a long-term residents when granted ermission
pertaining to residence, such as landing permission, permission for change of resident
status and permission for extension of the period of stay.
Note: All or part of the information printed on the resident card will be recorded in an IC chip embedded for the purpose of preventing the resident cards from being forged or altered.
(Front of the card)
(Back of the card)
(Unit: mm) 30 40 5±3 25±3 15±2
1 A photo that shows the applicant him/herself alone
2 A photo of the dimensions specii ed in the drawing above, excluding the photo’s outer border (the dimension of the face refers to the portion from the top of the head [including the hair] to the lower end of the chin)
3 The person should face squarely to the front and remove hats, caps or head coverings.
4 No background or shadows 5 Must be clear.
6 Must be taken within three months prior to submission. You need to submit a photo as specified below when you submit an application or report that involves issue of a resident card.
The resident card has a “valid period”
The valid period of the resident card will be as follows:
Permanent resident:
16 years or older
7 years from the date of issuance
Less than 16 years old
Until the foreign national’ s 16th birthday
Persons other than permanent residents:
16 years or older
The expiration date of the period of stay Less than 16 years old
Whichever comes earlier, the expiration date of the period of stay, or the individual’s 16th birthday If a foreign national applies for an extension of the
period of stay or applies for a change in resident status, this is the section where the fact that the application is pending will be entered.
Note: If per mission for extension or change is granted following application, a new residence card will be issued.
By changing the maximum period of stay to “5 years,” the period of stay set for each
resident status will be modii ed as shown below.
Major resident status
Period of stay
(Those in
red
are new)
Employment status with “Engineer,” “Specialist in Humanities/International Services,” etc. Excluding “Entertainer” and “Technical Intern Training.”
5 years, 3 years, 1 year, 3 months *
“Student”
4 years and 3 months, 4 years,
3 years and 3 months, 3 years, 2 years and 3 months, 2 years, 1 year and 3 months, 1 year,
6 months, 3 months *
“Spouse or Child of Japanese National,” and
“Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident” 5 years, 3 years, 1 year, 6 months
* The “3 months” period of stay was set for those who plan to stay in Japan for up to three months. In this case, the new residency management system does not apply and no resident card will be issued.
Employment status with “Engineer,” “Specialist in Humanities/International
Services,” etc. Excluding “Entertainer” and
“Technical Intern Training.”
“Student”
“Spouse or Child of Japanese National,” and “Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident”
5 years
5 years
3 years
3 years 1 year
1 year
3 months
6 months
4 years and 3 months 3 years and 3 months
2 years and 3 months 1 year and 3 months
6 months
4 years 3 years
2 years 1 year
3 months
■
A special re-entry permit system will be introduced.
Foreign nationals in possession of a valid passport and resident card
(*1)who will be
re-entering Japan within 1 year of their departure to continue their activities in Japan
(*2)will,
in principle, not be required to apply for a re-entry permit.
(This is called a special re-entry permit.)
Be sure to present your resident card at departure.
Foreign nationals who have departed from Japan on a special re-entry permit will not be
able to extend that permit while abroad. Please note that such foreign nationals will lose
their resident status if they fail to re-enter Japan within 1 year of their departure
(*2).
(*1) The special re-entry permit system also applies to those in possession of a passport stating “A resident card is to be issued later”, or an alien registration certii cate deemed to be equivalent to the resident card (for more details, please see page 7).
(*2) If your period of stay expires within 1 year after your departure, please ensure that you re-enter Japan before the expiration of your period of stay.
The special re-entry permit system does not apply to those falling under any of the following.
○
Those whose resident status is in the process of revocation
○
Those whose coni rmation of departure is suspended
○
Those who have received a written detention order
○
Those who are in the process of a refugee application and staying with the resident
status of “Designated Activities”
○
Those who are specii ed by Japan’s Ministry of Justice to be a threat to Japan’s national
interests or public order, or for other good reasons to be in need of a re-entry permit for
the sake of fair control of entries and departures.
■
The maximum validity period of a re-entry permit is set at “5 years.”
The maximum validity period of a re-entry permit issued after implementation of the new
system (July 9th, 2012) is to be “5 years,” instead of the current “3 years.”
When the new residency management system goes into effect, the alien registration system
will be abolished.
■
Alien registration certii cates for mid- to long-term residents will be
deemed, for a certain period, to be equivalent to the resident card.
Mid- to long-term residents are asked to keep their alien registration certii cates until a
resident card is issued since the alien registration certii cate will be deemed, for a certain
period, to be equivalent to the resident card in legal procedures at Regional Immigration
Offices and residential procedures at municipal offices after implementation of the new
residency management system. Mid- to long-term residents will be asked to exchange
their alien registration certificates for a resident card when filing an application or
notii cations involving the issue of a new resident card at a Regional Immigration Office,
or can exchange the certii cates for a card at their own request at a Regional Immigration
Office.
Period in which an alien registration certii cate is deemed to be equivalent to the
resident card
The period in which an alien registration certificate is deemed to be equivalent to the
resident card depends on the resident status and age of the foreign national as of July 9,
2012.
Please take note that the period may end before the next coni rmation date written in your
alien registration certii cate.
Permanent Resident
16 years or older Until July 8, 2015
Less than 16 years old Whichever comes earlier, July 8, 2015, or the individual’s 16th birthday
Designated Activities *
*Applicable only to those granted permission to stay for 5 years for specii ed research activities, etc.
16 years or older Whichever comes earlier, the expiration date of the period of stay, or July 8, 2015
Less than 16 years old Whichever comes earlier, the expiration date of the period of stay, July 8, 2015, or the individual’s 16th birthday
Other resident status
16 years or older The expiration date of the period of stay
Less than 16 years old Whichever comes earlier, the expiration date of the period of stay, or the individual’s 16th birthday
Procedural fl ow of the new residency management system
At ports of entry/departure
At Regional Immigration Ofi ces
At municipal ofi ces
Besides having a seal of landing verification stamped in their passports,
mid- to long-term residents will be issued a resident card.
* A resident card will be issued only at Narita, Haneda, Chubu, and Kansai Airports when the new system is enforced in July 2012. For more details, please see page 9.
Immigration examination
Notii cation (Change) of place of residence
Notii cation of a change of name, date of birth, gender, or nationality/region
Application for updating the validity period of the resident card
(Permanent residents and those less than 16 years old)
Application for re-issuance of a resident card
(In case the resident card is lost, stolen, severely damaged or defaced)
Notii cation concerning the organization to which the applicant belongs, or the spouse
(Those who reside with a employment status or learning status such as
“Student” status or with the status of spouse)
Notii cation of (a change of) an item other than the place of residence
Mid- to long-term residents will be issued with a resident card when granted
permission for extension of the period of stay or permission for a change to
resident status.
Procedure at port of entry/departure
Immigration examination
At Narita, Haneda, Chubu, and Kansai Airports, besides having a seal of landing
verification stamped in their passports, mid- to long-term residents will be issued a
resident card.
At other ports of entry/departure, a seal of landing verification will be stamped in the
passport and the following description will be made near the stamp. In this case, a
resident card will be issued after a mid- to long-term resident follows the residency
procedure at the municipal office of the city/town/village. (Basically, a resident card will be
mailed by the Regional Immigration Office to the reported place of residence.)
■
Permission to engage in an activity other than that permitted
under the resident status may be given at some airports.
With the new residency management system, permission to engage in an activity other
than that permitted under the resident status may be given at Narita, Haneda, Chubu, and
Kansai Airports (where resident cards are issued), to persons to whom all of the following
apply.
○
Persons entering Japan for the i rst time
* Those entering Japan with a re-entry permit are not candidates
○
Those who are granted “Student” status and to whom a resident card is issued
Procedure at a municipal ofi ce
Notii cation (Change) of place of residence
Those who have come to Japan for the i rst time
Those who have received a resident card at a port of entry/departure (*) are asked to
visit the municipal office where they live with their resident card, and notify the Ministry of
Justice where they live within 14 days of i nding a place to settle down.
(*) This includes those in possession of a passport stating “A resident card will be issued later.” In such a case, please be sure to bring your passport to your municipality’s office and follow the necessary procedures.
Note: Similarly, new mid- to long-term residents who have changed their resident status must report where they live.
Those who have moved into a new residence
A mid- to long-term resident who has changed his/her place of residence is asked to
bring his/her resident card to the municipal office of his/her new residence and notify the
Ministry of Justice of the new residence within 14 days of moving to the new residence.
■
This procedure can be completed as part of i ling a moving-in
notii cation or a notice of change of address to the municipality!
Under the new residency management system, foreign residents are to be entered in
Japan’s Basic Resident Registration System. More specii cally, this Register will mainly
include those foreign nationals who reside legally in Japan longer than three months,
such as mid- to long-term residents.
Under the new residency management system, a notification of one’s residence can
be done as part of i ling a moving-in notii cation or a notice of change of address to the
municipality in the Basic Resident Registration System.
Procedure at a Regional Immigration Ofice
Notiication of (a change of) an item other than the place of residence
In case you file any of the following notifications or applications below at a Regional
Immigration Office, please bring your passport, photo, and resident card. A new resident
card will basically be issued on the day of notiication or application.
In case you change your name, date of birth, gender, or nationality/region, for instance you change your name or your nationality/region because of marriage, be sure to notify the Ministry of Justice of the change at a Regional Immigration Office within 14 days of the change.
* Although names written in the Latin alphabet will basically be used, a name written in Chinese character notation (orthographic) can be added. Please make note that, in this case, any change in Chinese character notation needs to be reported.
Notiication of a change of name, date of birth, gender, or nationality/region
A permanent resident or a foreign resident in Japan younger than 16 years old whose resident card’s validity expires on his/her 16th birthday is advised to apply for a renewal of the validity period of the resident card at a Regional Immigration Office before the expiration date.
A permanent resident can ile an application for renewal of the validity period of his/her resident card within two months of the expiration date. A foreign resident younger than 16 years old whose resident card’s validity expires on his/her 16th birthday can ile such an application within six months of his/her 16th birthday.
Application for updating the validity period of the resident card
In case your resident card is lost, stolen, severely damaged or defaced, please apply for reissuance at a Regional Immigration Office.
○ In case your resident card is lost or stolen, please apply for reissuance within 14 days of the day when you noticed this (or the day when you re-enter Japan in case you noticed it outside Japan).
(*) To apply for reissue, please bring with you a report of loss or a theft report certiicate issued by the Police Department or a disaster victim certiicate issued by the Fire Department in place of your resident card.
○ In case your resident card is severely damaged or defaced, be sure to apply for reissuance as soon as possible.
○ You can apply for a replacement resident card even if it is not severely damaged or defaced. In such a case, you are required to pay a reissuance fee.
Procedure at a Regional Immigration Ofi ce
When you i le any of the following notii cations at a Regional Immigration Office, be sure to bring your resident card. In case you file a notification via mail, please enclose a copy of your resident card. Please note that a new resident card will not be issued when a notii cation is i led in this way.
○ Notii cation of an afi liated organization
In case a mid- to long-term resident with “Engineer” or another employment status (excluding “Artist,” “Religious Activities,” and “Journalist”), or “Student” or another learning status, leaves an organization (employer or educational institution) he/she belongs to (due to termination of contract) or moves into another organization (on a new contract), or such an organization changes its name, location, or breaks up, the resident has to notify the incident to the Ministry of Justice by visiting a Regional Immigration Office or sending a notii cation to the Tokyo Regional Immigration Bureau, within 14 days of the incident.
○ Notifi cation about one’s spouse
A mid- to long-term resident who is married, has resident status of “Dependent,” “Designated Activities (C),” “Spouse or Child of Japanese National,” or “Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident” and who loses his/her spouse by death or divorce has to notify the Ministry of Justice of the event by visiting a Regional Immigration Office or sending a notii cation to the Tokyo Regional Immigration Bureau, within 14 days of the event.
Notii cation concerning the organization to which the applicant belongs, or the spouse
Notii cations and applications can be i led by proxies.
These notifications and applications (page 11), in principle, must be filed in person at a Regional Immigration Office by the individual him/herself, but if that person is under the age of 16 or unable to do so because of sickness, etc., a family member living with the said individual must file the notii cations or application on their behalf.
If approved by the director of the Regional Immigration Office, a legal representative or the following persons requested by the individual may submit documents or complete other procedures related to the notii cations and applications on behalf of the individual.
○ Employees of a host institution or charitable corporations approved by the director of the Regional Immigration Office
○ An attorney or a public notary who i les a notii cation or an application by way of the bar association or specialist association he/she belongs to
Procedure at a Regional Immigration Ofice
Examination of resident status
A new resident card will be issued to a mid- to long-term resident when a renewed period
of stay, permission to change his/her resident status or a permanent resident permit is
granted, or acquisition of resident status is admitted. (The passport will not be stamped).
Applications can be iled by proxies.
These applications, in principle, must be filed in person at a Regional Immigration Office by the individual him/herself or the attorney on behalf of the individual.
However, if approved by the director of the Regional Immigration Office, the following persons may submit documents or complete other procedures related to the applications on behalf of the individual.
○ Employees of a host institution or charitable corporations approved by the director of the Regional Immigration Office
○ An attorney or a public notary who iles a notiication or an application by way of the bar association or specialist association he/she belongs to
Besides this, in certain cases, legal representatives, family members, cohabitants or persons equivalent to cohabitants of the individual, who are approved by the director of the Regional Immigration Office, may complete procedures related to the applications on behalf of the individual.
Notice to organizations hosting foreign nationals
The new residency management system requires organizations hosting foreign nationals to ile the following notiications.
Report of mid- to long-term residents with employment status
An organization hosting mid- to long-term residents with work-based resident status of such as “Engineer” (excluding “Artist,” “Religious Activities,” “Journalist,” and “Technical Intern Training”) should, when it begins hosting such residents (employing, hiring as a director, etc.) or terminates hosting (dismissal, retirement, etc.), notify the Ministry of Justice of the fact by visiting a Regional Immigration Office or sending a notiication to the Tokyo Regional Immigration Bureau, within 14 days of the event. (This does not apply to organizations obliged to report their employment of foreign nationals under the Employment Measures Act).
Notice about students
!
Please take note of the following!
In line with the introduction of the new residency management system, the following grounds
have been established for revocation of resident status, deportation and penalties. Regarding
the penalty on promoting illegal work prescribed in Article 73-2 of the Immigration Control and
Refugee Recognition Act, if an employer does not know by negligence that the employed person
works illegally, the employer will be punished.
Revocation of resident status
・
You have obtained special permission to stay by wrongful means.
・
You are residing as a spouse with “Spouse or Child of Japanese National” or
“Spouse of Child of Permanent Resident” status, but you have failed to engage in
activities as a spouse for six months or more without a justiiable reason.*
・
You have failed to give notiication of your place of residence without a justiiable
reason or have submitted a false notiication.**
* In case a foreign resident is in the process of arbitration with his/her spouse over the custody of his/ her child or having a divorce case holding his/her Japanese spouse culpable, the foreign resident is deemed to have “justifiable reasons,” even though the activities of such a resident as the status of spouse are not approved. Also, even if a foreign resident in Japan does not act as a spouse for six months or longer, the resident may be permitted to change his/her resident status to another one if he/she has any reason, such as taking care of and raising his/her biological child who has Japanese nationality.
** “Justiiable reasons” for failing to notify the change of address are applicable to the following cases: the company a foreign resident worked for went suddenly bankrupt and he/she lost his/her place to live as a result; a foreign resident was hospitalized for a long time and, therefore, was unable to notify the change of his/her address; or a foreign resident was a victim of domestic violence and hid the change of his/her address in order to avoid the assailant knowing the new address.
Grounds for deportation
・
You have forged or altered your resident card.
・
You have been sentenced to imprisonment with labor or a heavier punishment for
submitting false notiication or similar act.
Penalties
・
You have submitted a false notiication or have violated the obligation to submit
a notification relating to any of the notifications required of mid- to
long-term residents or have violated the obligation concerning receipt, carrying or
mandatory presentation of your resident card.
Ｑ．
Do I need to immediately replace my current alien registration
certii cate with a resident card?
Ａ．
You are not required to replace your alien registration certificate with a new
resident card immediately after the start of the new residency management
system (although you may do so if you so wish). The alien registration certii cate
that mid- to long-term residents currently possess will be deemed equivalent to a
resident card for a certain period from the enforcement date of the amended act.
If you are a foreign national other than a permanent resident, you will generally
receive your resident card when granted permission for an extension of the
period of stay or other permission after the start of the new system.
If you are a permanent resident, you will be required to apply for a resident card,
in principle, within three years from the start of the new residency management
system. (For more details, please see page 7. )
Ｑ．
Will the holder’s name be written in simplii ed Chinese
characters or will nicknames be written on resident cards
issued to foreign nationals in Japan, as on the alien registration
certii cate?
Ａ．
The name on the resident card will basically be written in the Latin alphabet, but the
name in Chinese characters can be added. In this case, simplii ed characters will
be converted into orthographic characters (*) when written on the card. Nicknames
will not be written, as they are not necessary for residency management.
(*) The Notice on Notations of Names in Chinese Characters on Resident Cards, etc. stipulates the range of orthographic characters, basic regulations of notations, etc.
Ｑ．
After the introduction of the new residency management
system, where can I obtain substitute certii cates for description
of an alien registration card, which are currently used in
various procedures as equivalents to copies of a certii cate of
residence?
Ａ．
For every foreign resident eligible for issuance of a resident card, a certii cate
of residence will be prepared at the municipality where he/she resides in
accordance with the amendment of the Basic Resident Registration Law. A copy
of the certii cate of residence can, therefore, be obtained at his/her municipality’s
office, just as for Japanese nationals today.
Q
&
Sapporo Regional
Immigration Bureau 〒060-0042 12 Odori-nishi, Chuo-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaido TEL 011-261-7502 Sendai Regional
Immigration Bureau 〒983-0842 1-3-20 Gorin, Miyagino-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi TEL 022-256-6076
Tokyo Regional Immigration Bureau
〒108-8255 5-5-30 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo
(Inspection Coordination Department (Re-entry))
(Employment Inspection Department)
(Student Inspection Department)
(Trainee and Temporary Visitor Inspection Department)
(Permanent Residence Inspection Department)
TEL 03-5796-7111 TEL 03-5796-7251 TEL 03-5796-7252 TEL 03-5796-7253 TEL 03-5796-7254 TEL 03-5796-7255
Narita Airport District
Immigration Office 〒282-0004 1-1 Furugome, Narita-shi, Chiba TEL 0476-34-2222 Haneda Airport
District Immigration Office
〒144-0041 2-6-4 Haneda-Kuko, Ota-ku, Tokyo TEL 03-5708-3202
Yokohama District Immigration Office
〒236-0002 10-7 Torihama-cho, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama-shi,
Kanagawa TEL 045-769-1720
Nagoya Regional
Immigration Bureau 〒455-8601 5-18, Shoho-cho, Minato-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi TEL 052-559-2150 Chubu Airport District
Immigration Office 〒479-0881 1-1 Centrair, Tokoname-shi, Aichi TEL 0569-38-7410 Osaka Regional
Immigration Bureau 〒559-0034 1-29-53 Nankou Kita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka TEL 06-4703-2100 Kansai Airport District
Immigration Office 〒549-0011 1 Senshu-Kuko-Naka, Tajiri-cho, Sennan-gun, Osaka TEL 072-455-1453 Kobe District
Immigration Office 〒650-0024 29 Kaigan-dori, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo TEL 078-391-6377 Hiroshima Regional
Immigration Bureau 〒730-0012 2-31 Kami-hacchobori, Naka-ku, Hiroshima-shi, Hiroshima TEL 082-221-4411 Takamatsu Regional
Immigration Bureau 〒760-0033 1-1 Marunouchi, Takamatsu-shi, Kagawa TEL 087-822-5852 Fukuoka Regional
Immigration Bureau 〒812-0003 778-1 Shimo-usui, Hakata-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka TEL 092-623-2400 Naha District
Immigration Office 〒900-0022 1-15-15 Higawa, Naha-shi, Okinawa TEL 098-832-4185
For further information or inquiries
Immigration Information Center (Weekdays between 8:30 to 17:15)
0570-013904
(IP phone, PHS, International call : 03-5796-7112)
○ For information on a moving-in notifi cation or a notice of change of address under the Basic Resident Registration Law, please consult the nearest municipal offi ce.
